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Dec . 11, 2024 18:33 Back to list

dimethocaine cas 94-15-5



An Overview of Dimethocaine (CAS 94-15-5)


Dimethocaine, known by its chemical name and designated by the CAS number 94-15-5, is a local anesthetic that belongs to the class of compounds known as benzoate esters. Originally developed as a potential alternative to cocaine, dimethocaine creates a numbing sensation and is utilized primarily in medical and research contexts.


Chemical Structure and Properties


The molecular formula of dimethocaine is C10H13NO2, indicating that it consists of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms. Its structure is similar to that of other local anesthetics, featuring an aromatic ring and an aliphatic chain linked to a tertiary amine. This configuration is responsible for its anesthetic properties, as it allows the compound to effectively block nerve conduction by binding to sodium channels in nerve cells.


Dimethocaine is often presented in a hydrochloride salt form, which enhances its solubility in water, making it suitable for injection or topical application. Its melting point, solubility, and stability make it an attractive choice in various formulations, particularly in dermatological and dental applications.


Applications in Medicine

Dimethocaine has primarily been explored for its anesthetic properties. It acts by inhibiting the transmission of pain signals in nerves, thus providing relief during surgical and medical procedures. Although it has not gained mainstream acceptance in modern medicine, dimethocaine has shown promise in certain niche areas, particularly in formulations aimed at pain management or topical applications.


Additionally, dimethocaine's potential as an anesthetic has led to research into its application in veterinary medicine. It has been evaluated for use in procedures requiring localized anesthesia in animals, showcasing its versatility as a local anesthetic agent.


dimethocaine cas 94-15-5

dimethocaine cas 94-15-5

Research and Regulation


Despite its potential therapeutic uses, dimethocaine remains relatively obscure compared to other anesthetics due to limited clinical studies and regulatory scrutiny. Researchers continue to investigate its safety profile, efficacy, and appropriate dosages. As with many pharmaceutical compounds, safety is paramount, and comprehensive studies are required to understand any adverse effects or potential for abuse.


In recent years, there has been concern regarding the recreational use of dimethocaine, particularly given its structural resemblance to cocaine. Some users have experimented with the compound for its stimulant and euphoric effects. As a consequence, various jurisdictions have begun to regulate dimethocaine, classifying it as a controlled substance in an effort to mitigate its misuse.


Current Status and Future Directions


The current status of dimethocaine remains focused on research and investigation. With ongoing advances in pharmacology and drug delivery systems, there may be opportunities for dimethocaine to be repurposed or reformulated into products that could benefit patients needing localized anesthesia without the drawbacks associated with more established agents, such as cocaine or other synthetic anesthetics.


Moreover, the growing trend of personalized medicine suggests that compounds like dimethocaine could be tailored to meet specific patient needs, offering an avenue for future exploration.


Conclusion


In conclusion, dimethocaine (CAS 94-15-5) represents an intriguing compound with local anesthetic properties that warrant further investigation. While its clinical application has been limited, ongoing research may open new avenues for its use in medical and veterinary practices. As regulatory landscapes evolve and awareness of the compound increases, dimethocaine could play a noteworthy role in pain management and therapeutic strategies in the future.


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