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सेप . 22, 2024 22:45 Back to list

lidocaine hydrochloride cas 73-78-9



Lidocaine Hydrochloride An Overview


Lidocaine hydrochloride, with the chemical formula C14H22N2O·HCl and CAS number 73-78-9, is a local anesthetic commonly used in medical and dental procedures. It is part of the amide class of local anesthetics and acts by blocking sodium channels, thereby inhibiting nerve signal transmission and providing pain relief.


Lidocaine Hydrochloride An Overview

In addition to its use in anesthesia, lidocaine hydrochloride has also found applications in treating certain medical conditions. For example, it is commonly used to control arrhythmias—a disorder characterized by irregular heartbeats—by stabilizing cardiac membranes. Furthermore, lidocaine may be employed in topical formulations for the treatment of neuropathic pain, providing relief for patients suffering from conditions like postherpetic neuralgia.


lidocaine hydrochloride cas 73-78-9

lidocaine hydrochloride cas 73-78-9

Lidocaine hydrochloride's safety profile has been established through many years of clinical use; however, it is essential for healthcare providers to be aware of potential side effects and contraindications. Common side effects may include dizziness, drowsiness, and allergic reactions. In rare cases, high systemic absorption can lead to more severe complications, such as cardiovascular or central nervous system toxicity. Therefore, the total dose administered must be calculated carefully, especially in vulnerable populations such as pediatrics and geriatrics.


Moreover, research is ongoing to explore the full therapeutic potential of lidocaine. Studies are examining its role in pain management protocols and investigating its use in chronic pain conditions, with promising results. There are also investigations into formulations that prolong its action or enhance its efficacy, which could optimize its utility in clinical settings.


In summary, lidocaine hydrochloride stands out as a critical agent in modern medicine, offering effective pain management across various applications. As medical practices continue to evolve and research unveils new possibilities, lidocaine’s clinical applications will likely expand, ensuring its place as a cornerstone in the arena of anesthetics and pain relief. With appropriate use and ongoing investigation, lidocaine hydrochloride will remain a vital component of medical care for years to come.


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