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Dec . 03, 2024 19:00 Back to list

china dimethocaine cas 94-15-5



Understanding Dimethocaine A Closer Look at Its Chemistry and Uses


Dimethocaine, a synthetic compound with the chemical structure associated with the CAS number 94-15-5, has garnered attention in various fields, ranging from pharmacology to forensic science. This compound is a member of the local anesthetic family and is chemically similar to cocaine, which often leads to confusion regarding its classification and potential for abuse.


Chemical Composition and Properties


Dimethocaine, also known as larocaine, is chemically represented as 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 4-(methoxycarbonyl)benzoate. The molecular formula is C11H15N3O2, indicating the presence of both hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties, which influence its interaction with biological systems. Commonly, it appears as a white or off-white powder, soluble in organic solvents and exhibiting a relatively stable profile under standard laboratory conditions.


As a local anesthetic, dimethocaine acts by inhibiting the propagation of nerve impulses by blocking sodium channels. This mechanism is similar to that of other anesthetics, leading to a loss of sensation in localized areas upon application. Its potency and duration of effect can depend on various factors, including dosage and the specific route of administration.


Medical and Research Applications


Historically, dimethocaine was used in medical settings for its anesthetic properties. However, its use has decreased significantly in favor of other agents with better safety profiles and regulatory approval. In some regions, dimethocaine is still utilized in veterinary medicine or for specific clinical scenarios where other anesthetics may not be ideal.


china dimethocaine cas 94-15-5

china dimethocaine cas 94-15-5

In recent years, dimethocaine has drawn attention in research settings, particularly concerning its analogs and derivatives. Scientists are exploring its potential as a model compound to develop new anesthetics that may exhibit fewer side effects or reduced risk of addiction compared to traditional drugs.


Concerns and Regulatory Status


Despite its potential applications, dimethocaine is also associated with certain risks. Its structural similarity to cocaine has raised concerns about its potential for abuse. In many jurisdictions, regulatory bodies monitor substances that mimic the properties of controlled drugs, which includes dimethocaine. The exact legal status varies by location, with some countries placing it under strict control to prevent misuse.


Furthermore, the recreational use of dimethocaine has surfaced in underground markets, where it is sometimes sold as a substitute for more well-known stimulants. Users may be drawn to it for its psychoactive effects, but the lack of extensive research on its long-term health consequences remains a significant concern. Reports of adverse effects and toxicity highlight the importance of caution when encountering unfamiliar substances, particularly those that have not undergone rigorous clinical testing.


Conclusion


Dimethocaine presents an intriguing case within the landscape of synthetic drugs, embodying both potential benefits and inherent risks. While its local anesthetic properties were once valued in medical applications, growing concerns over its similarity to controlled substances necessitate careful scrutiny. As research continues, the scientific community remains tasked with balancing the exploration of innovative therapeutics against the imperative of public safety and regulatory compliance.


In summary, dimethocaine serves as both a compound of interest for future research and a reminder of the complexities surrounding synthetic drugs in contemporary society. With ongoing developments in pharmacology and chemistry, our understanding of dimethocaine and its implications will undoubtedly evolve, necessitating a collaborative effort among scientists, healthcare professionals, and regulatory agencies to address the challenges it presents.


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